20–27 Mar 2026
Wild View Resorts
Africa/Gaborone timezone

A Mathematical Model of Glitches in Neutron Stars

Not scheduled
20m
Wild View Resorts

Wild View Resorts

Plot 80 President Avenue, Kasane, Botswana
In-person - Poster Presentation 10 S&E poster Science & Engineering

Speaker

Malachy Ekwueme (Copperbelt University)

Description

In a pulsar, there are gaps and difficulties in our knowledge of glitches, mainly because of the absence of information about the physics of the matter of the star. This has motivated several authors to suggest dynamical models that interpret most of the astronomical data. Many predictions are based on the assumption that the inner part is analogous to the structure of matter of superfluids. Here, we illustrate a new mathematical model, partially inspired by the dynamics of superfluid helium. We obtain two evolution equations for the angular velocities (of the crust and of superfluid), which are supported by another evolution equation for the average vortex line length per unit volume. This third equation is more delicate from an analytical perspective and is probably at the origin of glitches. We identify two stationary solutions, corresponding to the straight vortex regime and the turbulent regime. Key words: turbulence – pulsars: general – stars: neutron – stars: rotation.

Stream Science or Engineering

Primary author

Malachy Ekwueme (Copperbelt University)

Co-author

Dr Innocent Eya (Department of Physics Astronomy University of Nigeria Nsukka Enugu State)

Presentation materials

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